Egyptian Original

Egyptian Original

Egyptian Collectables: The Great Ennead Of Heliopolis

Pesedjets

Throughout Egyptian mythology, groupings of deities were created and were known as pesedjets. Texts from the 5th and 6th dynasties mention the Great Pesedjet, the Lesser Pesedjet, the Dual Pesedjet and even the Seven Pesedjets. Some pharaohs established pesedjets and incorporated themselves among the deities.

The number of deities varied between pesedjets, as the Egyptian term does not specify the number of deities included.

Greeks exploring Egypt created the term Ennead, which indicates a group of nine. After the conquest by Alexander the Great, Greek terms were used by both Greek and Roman authors to describe Egyptian mythology and parallels were often drawn between Egyptian and Greek deities.

The Origins of the Ennead

The most important of the Egyptian pesedjets was the Great Pesedjet, also called the Ennead of Heliopolis. Heliopolis was the center of worship for the Great Pesedjet and was dedicated to the worship of the sun god Atum.

While the origins of the Ennead are unclear, Egyptologists have speculated that the priests of Heliopolis created this pesedjet to stress the prominence of the sun-god above other deities. Osiris, god of vegetation and of the netherworld was incorporated into the Ennead as Atum's great-grandson.

The common thought is that the Ennead first appeared when the cult of the sun god Ra started to decline during the 6th dynasty. After the creation of the Ennead, the cult of Ra, who identified with Atum, saw a return to popularity until being superseded by the worship of Horus.

Each pesedjet competed with others to gain new followers and the Ennead faced its major competition from the Pesedjet of Ptah. At Memphis, the priests of Ptah had identified their deity with the primeval mound, the place on which Atum arose first, thus giving him precedence over the Ennead.

The Creation of the Ennead

The mythology of the creation of Heliopolis states that from the primeval waters represented by the deity Nun, a mound the earth appeared. It tells that the deity Atum created himself and sat upon the mound. Bored and alone, Atum spat and created Shu, who represented the air and Tefnut, who represented moisture.

Shu and Tefnut then mated and gave birth to Geb, who represented the earth, and Nut, who represented the nighttime sky. Geb and Nut also mated and their children were the sons Osiris and Seth and the daughters Isis and Nephthys, which in turn became couples.


About the Author

My name is Steve Williams and I have been collecting Egyptian items for over twenty years. If you share my fascination with ancient Egypt, please visit my site to learn more about Egyptian mythology and discover the best source for Egyptian collectables.

Meditation Music of Ancient Egypt (1 of 9)

Michael Jackson - Video Greatest Hits - HIStory Michael Jackson - Video Greatest Hits - HIStory
$7.20

No Description Available.Genre: Music Video - Pop/RockRating: NRRelease Date: 21-OCT-2003Media Type: DVD...
The Prince Of Egypt: Music From The Original Motion Picture Soundtrack The Prince Of Egypt: Music From The Original Motion Picture Soundtrack
$0.59

It should be little surprise that of the three Prince of Egypt CDs, this one, which contains music actually used in the picture, is the best. The disc features songs written by Academy Award winners Stephen Schwartz and Hans Zimmer. It also showcases the always impressive vocal talents of Ofra Haza on several tracks. The disc also crams in a few singles--ranging from the solid Boyz II Men track "I...
Pyramid Pyramid
$4.75

2007 digitally remastered and expanded edition of the Alan Parsons classic album that was originally released in 1978. Parsons himself digital remastered all his catalog albums reissued in 2007 using the original master tapes. The difference in sound quality is amazing-each sounds absolutely fantastic. The packaging includes revamped booklets with fresh, elaborated liner notes based on interviews...
Black Original Mya Hookah Shish Hose Black Original Mya Hookah Shish Hose
$3.89

1 Black Original Mya Hose....
Joseph and the Amazing Technicolor Dreamcoat Joseph and the Amazing Technicolor Dreamcoat
$12.68

Following the successful 1998 video release of Cats comes another Andrew Lloyd Webber blockbuster musical, Joseph and the Amazing Technicolor Dreamcoat, and it's a savvy choice. It hasn't been represented on film before, it's short enough (78 minutes) to present without cuts, and it has the star power of former teen icon Donny Osmond, who played over 1,800 performances across North America. Rather...
Stargate (Extended Cut) [Blu-ray] Stargate (Extended Cut) [Blu-ray]
$5.71

Before they unleashed the idiotic mayhem of Independence Day and Godzilla, the idea-stealing team of director Roland Emmerich and producer-screenwriter Dean Devlin concocted this hokey hit about the discovery of an ancient portal capable of zipping travelers to "the other side of the known universe." James Spader plays the Egyptologist who successfully translates the Stargate's hieroglyphic code, ...
Kiehls - Essence Oils with Roller Ball Applicator .24 oz - Original Musk Kiehls - Essence Oils with Roller Ball Applicator .24 oz - Original Musk
$24.70

A collection of rich essences from the 122 unique fragrant oils formulated in the original "Kiehl Pharmacy," packaged into an elegant amber glass cylinder with a roller ball applicator. A concentrated fragrant experience is beautifully combined with ease of portabilty. In honor of our long essence history, each essence oil displays the date of their first known introduction, each recalling a uniqu...
Heritage Products Egyptian Oil Original Heritage Products Egyptian Oil Original

...
Original African Black Soap Egyptian Musk 5.5 oz Original African Black Soap Egyptian Musk 5.5 oz
$3.99

Sunflower's original African Black Soap for silky, lustrous skin. It's creamy lather leaves your skin irresistibly soft....
Lipton Yellow Label Tea Bags 100ct Lipton Yellow Label Tea Bags 100ct
$4.42

The original Sir Thomas Lipton created this famous blend more than 100 years ago. Ever since then the quality of Lipton Yellow Label has been guaranteed by experts who select only the best teas from around the world so you can enjoy its inimitable taste. This is a superior flavored Black Tea....


Share and Enjoy:
  • Print
  • Digg
  • Sphinn
  • del.icio.us
  • Facebook
  • Mixx
  • Google Bookmarks
  • Blogplay

Leave a Reply